If the antecedent is singular, the pronoun should be singular. Rather than using the same nouns over and over again which can become cumbersome, pronouns allow for a more interesting and concise paper as long as pronouns and antecedents agree in person, number, and. Pronoun antecedent agreement a pronoun must agree with its antecedent in number, gender, and person. Readers become unhappy when they have to guess what noun a writer is talking about, or readers may even chuckle if a pronoun seems to match up with the wrong noun. Agreement in number if the antecedent is singular, use a singular pronoun. Group words like those below take a singular verb if you are writing of the group as a whole. In this article, the pronoun antecedent relationship with words will be thoroughly discussed in order for you to understand how it works and how you can perfectly and effectively use it in your sentences. Agreement with indefinite pronoun antecedents when a pronouns antecedent is an indefinite pronoun, the pronoun must agree in number with it.
In order to replace someone, we need a singular pronoun, he or she. A phrase or clause between the subject and verb does not change the number of the antecedent. Generally, if the subject is singular, the verb should be singular, and if a pronoun refers back to that singular subject, it should be singular in form, too. A pronoun is a word he, she, it, they that takes the place of a noun. Pronoun and antecedent agreement the noun or noun substitute that a pronoun refers to is called its antecedent.
Pronoun antecedent agreement exercises 75 main group. Subjectverb agreement matching a singular subject with a singular verb sounds simple, and sometimes it is. The antecedent of a pronoun is the word to which the pronoun refers. Agreement pronoun antecedent agreement a pronoun antecedent agreement a apronoun usually refers to a noun or another pronoun called its antecedent.
These rules are related to the rules found in subjectverb agreement. Grammar sentence structure pronoun and antecedent agreement. Traditionally, one of the basic principles of pronoun agreement also called nounpronoun agreement or pronounantecedent agreement is that a singular pronoun refers to. Since uncle henry is not a woman, the pronoun her is not in agreement with the antecedent. The correct pronoun is her, which refers back to the singular each 1. Usually, maintaining agreement between antecedents and pronouns is easy.
A pronoun must agree with its antecedent in person, number, and gender. Today were going to talk about pronouns that dont clearly match up with the nouns they are supposed to replace. The noun or noun substitute that a pronoun refers to is called its antecedent. Pronounantecedent agreement means that pronouns must match their antecedents, or the nouns or pronouns to which they refer, in person, gender, and.
While people are able to discover what our pronouns refer to based on context, it is necessary to use pronouns carefully. One of the most common mistakes in pronoun antecedent agreement occurs when the antecedent of a pronoun is, itself, a pronoun. A pronoun must agree with its antecedent word referred to by the pronoun in number singular or plural, gender and person first personsecond personthird person. The pronoun antecedent agreement is an agreement between the number, which refers to either singular or plural, and person, which refers to first, second, or third person, with its antecedent. To learn more about this subject, check out the corresponding lesson called personal pronouns and antecedents. A singular antecedent requires a singular pronoun, like this. Subjectverb agreement and pronounantecedent agreement. An antecedent is a word that comes before something. Much like subjectverb agreement, pronounantecedent agreement requires singular pronouns to align with singular antecedents and plural pronouns to match plural antecedents.
Pronoun and antecedent agreement lone star college. An antecedent is the noun or pronoun to which another pronoun refers. Philosopher john dalton is credited with developing our theory of atoms. Pronoun case and perspective lesson this lesson is for students who already have a basic knowledge of pronouns. Jul 25, 2018 noun pronoun agreement worksheet download them and try to solve. Choose from 500 different sets of pronoun and antecedent agreement flashcards on quizlet.
Here is a brief explanation about the rules concerning pronoun antecedent agreement. Pronoun antecedent worksheet teachers pay teachers. All answer keys an adfree experience premiumfull screen pdfs unlimited access learn more. Subjectverb agreement can get more complicated, though, when the subject is a group. Antecedent agreement locate the word to which every pronoun in the sentence refers antecedent. To proofread for subjectverb agreement, circle the subject and verb in each sentence and be sure they agree.
Showing top 8 worksheets in the category indefinite pronoun agreement. In addition to making sure that pronouns and their antecedents agree in number, you should ensure that the pronouns and their antecedents agree in gender as well. But when the sex of the person is not mentioned, finding a pronoun that agrees with its antecedent can be difficult. Pronounantecedent agreement task cards are great to use in your classroom as a center activity, as skill reinforcement, and as practice for upcoming assessments. Pronoun agreement is the correspondence of a pronoun with its antecedent in number singular, plural, person first, second, third, and gender masculine, feminine, neuter. Pronouns basic english grammar parts of speech what is a pronoun. When no gender is specified, it is traditional to use a masculine pronoun with an. It is also important to be clear when using pronouns.
A pronoun must agree with its antecedent in number, gender, and person. Identification of pronouns and antecedents it is assumed that students h. Pronounagreement exercise pronounagreement exercise pronounantecedent rules rtf pronounantecedent agreement or should i say disagreement is a pet peeve of mine. A pronoun and its antecedent must agree and it both should be singular or both should be plural. Those boxes have unbroken lids, but these need to have its lids. A pronoun and its antecedent should agree in number i. These are the general rules you have to follow in order to create a coherent and grammatically correct sentence. Traps to watch for pronounantecedent agreement becomes complicated when you are dealing with generic nouns, compound antecedents, indefinite pronouns, and collective nouns. Rules for pronounantecedent agreement a personal pronoun must agree with its antecedent in number, gender and person.
The chart below contains the most commonly used pronouns that people make pronounantecedent mistakes with. Make sure that both the pronoun and the antecedent agree. A pronoun like i, it, you, him, her, this, themselves, someone, who, which is used to replace another wordits antecedentso that the antecedent does not have to be repeated. When it comes to pronouns, antecedents are the noun or other nominative form that is being replaced. Often they are used incorrectly and create faulty or vague pronoun reference problems. Pronoun antecedent agreement task cards are great to use in your classroom as a center activity, as skill reinforcement, and as practice for upcoming assessments. In a sentence, the antecedent comes before the pronoun. Antecedent the singular feminine pronoun she agrees with the singular feminine antecedent shelley. Gustavo slowed to the speed limit when he saw the police cruiser in the rearview mirror. An antecedent is the noun being referred to by the pronoun. Also like subjectverb agreement, there are a few situations that can make pronounantecedent more problematic for writers. Some of the worksheets listed below are pronoun antecedent agreement worksheet with answers in pdf, identifying pronouns and their antecedents, making pronouns and antecedents agree with several interesting exercises with answers.
To repair the faulty pronoun reference this rephrase the sentence to eliminate the pronoun. Pronounantecedent agreement what is pronounantecedent agreement. The pronounantecedent agreement is an agreement between the number, which refers to either singular or plural, and person, which refers to first, second, or third person, with its antecedent. Pronounantecedent agreement a pronoun replaces a noun. Identify the antecedent of the pronoun in parentheses. Here is a brief explanation about the rules concerning pronounantecedent agreement. The phrase or clause between the subject and verb does not change the number of the antecedent.
Pronoun antecedent agreement worksheet with answers pdf. Pronoun antecedent agreement test free pdf file sharing. We run into problems with pronoun agreement because we hear. Your students will read each card, choose the correct agreement, and record it on the pronounantecedent agreement recording sheet. Realize that some antecedents can make pronoun agreement tricky. Use singular pronouns to refer to indefinite pronouns words like everybody, none, nobody, someone used as antecedents. Our lessons offer detailed explanations along with exercises to test your knowledge. Pronounantecedent agreement a pronoun must agree with its antecedent in number, gender, and person. Shelley painted a landscape, and then she, they had the painting framed. Then, choose the form of the pronoun that agrees with the antecedent. In the above revisions, no antecedent is needed since no pronoun is used. Your students will read each card, choose the correct agreement, and record it on the pronoun antecedent agreement recording sheet. If the antecedent is plural, the pronoun should be plural.
Pronounantecedent agreement becomes complicated when you are dealing with generic nouns, compound antecedents, indefinite pronouns, and collective. Compound subjects joined by and take the plural pronoun. Pronoun antecedent agreement lewispalmer high school. If youre behind a web filter, please make sure that the domains. An antecedent is the word the pronoun refers to or replaces. Some of the worksheets displayed are subject and verb agreement, name date grammar work indefinite pronouns, subject verb agreement indefinite pronouns, pronoun antecedent agreement, subject and verb agreement, pronoun and antecedent agreement, subject and verb agreement, subject verb agreement. You successfully and clearly substituted the word pronouns with the pronoun they. Singular indefinite pronoun antecedents take singular pronoun referents.
Pronounantecedent agreement pronounantecedent agreement means that pronouns must match their antecedents, or the nouns or pronouns to which they refer, in person, gender, and number. In these worksheets, students identify which words nouns or pronouns in a sentence a highlighted pronoun refers to. A pronoun is a word that refers to or replaces a noun. There is a plural antecedent paired with a singular pronoun or pronouns. Language evolves and it has been proposed that usage may change pronouns like everyone from singular to plural in the near future. The identity of the pronoun is made obvious by the antecedent. The pronoun and its antecedent agree in gender and number. Pronounantecedent agreement the university of texas at dallas. Pronoun antecedent agreement 1 matching pronouns with their antecedent in writing can be confusing for some fourth graders, but these exercises were developed to aid in student understanding and retention. Pronouns should agree in number, person and gender with their antecedents.
Pronouns and their antecedents need to agree in number. Several members missed their chance to speak with the president. Whenever you use a personal pronoun like she, it, or they, you first have to have an antecedent, the word that the pronoun is replacing. Pronoun agreement circle the pronoun that agrees in number with its antecedent the noun to which it refers. Rules for pronoun antecedent agreement a personal pronoun must agree with its antecedent in number, gender and person. An antecedent is the noun or pronoun that a pronoun refers to or replaces. There is a vague pronoun reference in this sentence. One of the most common mistakes in pronounantecedent agreement occurs when the antecedent of a pronoun is, itself, a pronoun. Here we tackle the sticky question of agreement between a pronoun and its antecedent. Pronouns must be selected to agree singular vs plural with their antecedents the nouns they replace, so it is important to understand which words any pronoun in a sentence refers to. A common error writers make is pronounantecedent disagreement. Pronoun antecedent agreement is a concept my students really struggle with. If youre seeing this message, it means were having trouble loading external resources on our website. Pronounantecedent agreement lewispalmer high school.
To help identify pronounantecedent agreement, we first should define what a pronoun is. Learn pronoun and antecedent agreement with free interactive flashcards. Traditionally, one of the basic principles of pronoun agreement also called nounpronoun agreement or pronoun antecedent agreement is that a singular pronoun refers to. Pronoun agreement rules gmat grammar mba crystal ball. Complete each sentence by writing the correct pronouns from the word bank that agrees with each antecedent. In such cases, as with pronounnoun agreement, the two pronouns must agree with each other in both number and gender. Pronoun and antecedent agreement pronouns are words that take the place of nouns. The need for pronounantecedent agreement doesnt create any problems when the gender is clearly specified. A pronoun should agree in number and gender with its. Reciprocal pronouns are pronouns that are used to refer to a mutual set of people each other, each others, one another, one anothers.
A pronoun is usually used as a substitute for a previously stated noun called the antecedent. Pronoun worksheets and activities ereading worksheets. Dalton proposed that they make up elements and combine to form chemical compounds. Apr 09, 2020 some of the worksheets listed below are pronoun antecedent agreement worksheet with answers in pdf, identifying pronouns and their antecedents, making pronouns and antecedents agree with several interesting exercises with answers. We use the word antecedent to describe the noun that the pronoun represents and substitutes for.
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